Observation of time-domain modulation of free-electron-laser pulses by multipeaked electron-energy spectrum.

نویسندگان

  • V Petrillo
  • M P Anania
  • M Artioli
  • A Bacci
  • M Bellaveglia
  • E Chiadroni
  • A Cianchi
  • F Ciocci
  • G Dattoli
  • D Di Giovenale
  • G Di Pirro
  • M Ferrario
  • G Gatti
  • L Giannessi
  • A Mostacci
  • P Musumeci
  • A Petralia
  • R Pompili
  • M Quattromini
  • J V Rau
  • C Ronsivalle
  • A R Rossi
  • E Sabia
  • C Vaccarezza
  • F Villa
چکیده

We present the experimental demonstration of a new scheme for the generation of ultrashort pulse trains based on free-electron-laser (FEL) emission from a multipeaked electron energy distribution. Two electron beamlets with energy difference larger than the FEL parameter ρ have been generated by illuminating the cathode with two ps-spaced laser pulses, followed by a rotation of the longitudinal phase space by velocity bunching in the linac. The resulting self-amplified spontaneous emission FEL radiation, measured through frequency-resolved optical gating diagnostics, reveals a double-peaked spectrum and a temporally modulated pulse structure.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 111 11  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013